Cockroaches are the most common insects, numbering more than 5 thousand species of different roaches. Their ability to adapt to any situation allows them to survive under the most inappropriate conditions. Scientists suggest that roaches can survive even a nuclear explosion. This fact makes them invulnerable and leaves us so little chance to get rid of roaches.
Roaches differ in size, color, and types of nutrition. Red cockroaches are the most common species, living near humans. Their body is flat, oval, measuring from 4 mm to 1,5 cm.
Interesting facts: Madagascar hissing cockroaches reach 6-8 cm in length. And 16 species of these insects from the Seychelles archipelago are included in the Red Book and are protected by the state.
Cockroaches prefer warm and humid places. They are nocturnal insects. Roaches hide in secluded places during the day. Therefore, you can detect them at night. If you turn on the light, you will see roaches running through the cracks. Cockroaches are very mobile insects. They run fast and sometimes you cannot swat them.
Roaches reproduce by laying eggs. One egg case contains from 15 to 50 individuals. One female may create at least 10 egg cases in her lifetime. It takes 4 months for a cockroach to develop from an egg to an adult. Roaches can live and reproduce up to 30 weeks. During this time, more than 300 individuals can produce offspring. A female carries eggs in a bag at the back. This egg is called an ootheca. It is often taken for an elongated tail. In case of danger, a dying female can throw back, i.e. catapult, her egg case, and the eggs with roaches will remain alive. Such situations may occur, when a cockroach female runs away and throws back her egg case. In case of exposure to poisonous substances, the eggs remain alive and a young generation of roaches develops from them.
These characteristics of cockroaches indicate their fast reproduction and strong survival ability. The roach infestation of any house is possible due to their high reproduction and survival abilities.
In addition to their unpleasant, frightening and hideous appearance, cockroaches cause tangible harm in the house. So that the question how to get rid of roaches becomes vital.
Roaches damage products, plants, leather goods, and book bindings. They leave their feces in cabinets, doors, and secluded places, where they hide during the day.
In addition, cockroaches can transmit up to 50 species of bacteria, infectious diseases, typhoid fever, dysentery, poliomyelitis, gastroenteritis and intestinal worm eggs. Running about garbage cans, basements, and excrements, they catch infections to their legs. And then roaches can meet your products and dishes.
During molting, cockroaches remove their chitinous scales, which, combined with dust, may lead to allergies and asthma.
To understand how to get rid of cockroaches in apartments you should find a reason why they appeared in your home
If you eliminate their causes and proceed to get rid of roaches through the collaborative efforts with your neighbors, you can succeed.
In apartment buildings, roaches often live in basements. This is a favorable environment for them: basements are usually warm, damp, dirty, and there is a lot of garbage. Under such conditions, roaches multiply very quickly which leads to roach infestation of premises. Cockroaches may leave basements and invade apartments, using ventilation systems. That is why professional disinfection of basements and simultaneous pest control in all apartments are required. Otherwise, the result cannot be achieved: cockroaches will migrate from one apartment to another as the required measures are taken.
Beginning the fight against the roaches, you must consider that much easier and faster is to get rid of cockroaches in a private house. As for apartment buildings, here getting rid of roaches can turn into a real prolonged war.
To get rid of roaches, you should combine chemical, mechanical, folk and professional methods.
are associated with the use of roach poison substances and insecticides. Roach chemicals effectively destroy these insects but have several disadvantages:
Gel treatment of roach killer represents a large syringe with a poisonous substance (fipronil is most often used) effective in process of getting rid of cockroaches. This roach chemicals product is ready for use. You do not need to dilute it. It is easy to use apply drops of a roach poison along the skirting boards of the room (at 10 cm from each other according to the instructions)